What is theory and what does it differ from scientific facts and hypothesis?

A hypothesis is a limited explanation of a phenomenon; a scientific theory is an in-depth explanation of the observed phenomenon.

In what way is a scientific law different from a scientific theory?

Scientific laws and theories have different jobs to do. A scientific law predicts the results of certain initial conditions. In contrast, a theory tries to provide the most logical explanation about why things happen as they do.

How do scientists views of theories differ from the everyday use of these words?

In everyday language a theory means a hunch or speculation. Not so in science. In science, the word theory refers to a comprehensive explanation of an important feature of nature supported by facts gathered over time. Theories also allow scientists to make predictions about as yet unobserved phenomena.”

Why is it important to differentiate between theory and fact?

Explains: A Fact explains something that actually exists or the truth whereas a Theory attempts to explain how or why something happens. Debatable: A Fact is not debatable as it is based on a true fact or on reality but a Theory is debatable as it is on a predicted phenomenon.

What’s the difference between a theory and a law?

Generally, laws describe what will happen in a given situation as demonstrable by a mathematical equation, whereas theories describe how the phenomenon happens.

How does a scientific theory become a scientific law?

When the scientists investigate the hypothesis, they follow a line of reasoning and eventually formulate a theory. Once a theory has been tested thoroughly and is accepted, it becomes a scientific law.

What is the best definition of the term theory as it is used in science?

In science, the word theory refers to a comprehensive explanation of an important feature of nature supported by facts gathered over time. Theories also allow scientists to make predictions about as yet unobserved phenomena. The explanation of a phenomenon is called a scientific theory.

What is defined as the observations a scientist makes during an experiment?

4 Test Hypothesis. 5 Conclusion. 6 Overview. Observation consists of receiving knowledge of the outside world through our senses, or recording information using scientific tools and instruments. Any data recorded during an experiment can be called an observation.