What should be done to help farmers if the rains fail?

Given the delayed onset of monsoon and likely rainfall deficit, farmers should be advised to sow short-duration pulses (moong and urad), soyabean, groundnut, sesame, guar and fodder crops, apart from maize and cotton that need less water than paddy or sugarcane.

How can we protect crops in heavy rain?

Slow it down, protect the ground

1. Slow it down, protect the ground.
2. Anything that protects the soil from the speed of the raindrop will decrease the damage it causes.
3. Leaving at least 30 \% crop residue on the surface through no-till or reduced tillage can help.

How do farmers prevent crops from being damaged?

Certain cultural practices can prevent or reduce insect crop damage. These include destruction of crop residues, deep plowing, crop rotation, use of fertilizers, strip-cropping, irrigation, and scheduled planting operations.

How do farmers protect their crops from thunderstorms?

What can farmers do protect crops: The government advises farmers to safeguard their crops from this unexpected weather by early harvesting of mature crops, keeping harvested produce in a safer place and use of hail nets/hail caps to protect orchards from damage.

How can we save crops from floods?

Several mechanisms can help in this matter: Dikes and soil bunds can help protect fields from unexpected floods and they can also allow farmers to drain or retain water as needed; drainage ditches can be used to channel away excess floodwaters; and reuse agreements can enable farmers to take turns using water from the …

Can rain damage crops?

Excessive rainfall can affect crop productivity in various ways, including direct physical damage, delayed planting and harvesting, restricted root growth, oxygen deficiency and nutrient loss, the researchers said. Even though the ponding may take place over a small area, it could have a large effect on crop damage.”

How can we protect the farmers?

Follow these five safety tips to keep your family and farm workers safe.

1. Educate all farm workers about the dangers of chemicals.
2. Wear personal protective equipment.
3. Provide clean water for first aid.
4. Store and handle chemicals properly.
5. Observe proper procedures when transferring chemicals.

How do you cover plants in the rain?

Cover your plants with overturned pots, bowls, buckets, or other appropriately-sized containers to keep them from suffering wind and rain damage. Be sure to weigh down the coverings in order to hold them in place–rocks, cement blocks, and bricks will work just fine.

How rains are helpful to farmers?

All plants need at least some water to survive, therefore rain (being the most effective means of watering) is important to agriculture.

How do floods damage crops?

Huge amount of agricultural land is being brushed away and crops go under water through river erosion, sedimentation and inundation caused by the floods. Agriculture sector is mostly affected during flood. The foremost adverse effect of flood on agriculture is water logging in the cropping area.