Mixed

Why do we have different cells in your body?

Why do we have different cells in your body?

The cells inside our bodies are “specialized.” This means that each type of cell performs a unique and special function. For this reason, each of the 200 different types of cells in the body has a different structure, size, shape, and function, and contains different organelles.

Does every cell in the body contain the same DNA?

Nearly every cell in a person’s body has the same DNA. Most DNA is located in the cell nucleus (where it is called nuclear DNA), but a small amount of DNA can also be found in the mitochondria (where it is called mitochondrial DNA or mtDNA).

Do different cells in the body have different DNA?

All of the cells within a complex multicellular organism such as a human being contain the same DNA; however, the body of such an organism is clearly composed of many different types of cells. The answer lies in the way each cell deploys its genome.

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What makes a cell different from other cells?

Differentiation means that one cell performs a different function than another cell, depending on where it is in your body. All the cells contain the same genetic material and all of them are from one original cell that started as a fertilized egg, but they look different and act different from one another.

How do cell differ from each other?

The cells differ from each other depending on their size and the organ where they are located. Cell can also differ from each other on the basis of cell organs like Prokaryotic cells and Eukaryotic cells. In prokaryotic cells, unlike eukaryotic cells, cell membrane and different cell organs are not present.

What makes cells different from each other?

The cell types in a multicellular organism become different from one another because they synthesize and accumulate different sets of RNA and protein molecules. They generally do this without altering the sequence of their DNA.

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What do you think causes the four cells to appear and function differently from one another?

Transcription factors can turn on at different times during cell differentiation. As cells mature and go through different stages (arrows), transcription factors (colored balls) can act on gene expression and change the cell in different ways. This change affects the next generation of cells derived from that cell.

Why do cells differ in structure and function?

Cells have to fulfill multiple different functions to be able to build complex multicellular organisms. Differently expressed genes lead to different proteins made in the cell, which leads to different morphology, shape or function.