What are the rules for using gerund?
What are the rules for using gerund?
Gerund = the present participle (-ing) form of the verb, e.g., singing, dancing, running. Infinitive = to + the base form of the verb, e.g., to sing, to dance, to run. Whether you use a gerund or an infinitive depends on the main verb in the sentence.
Is worrying a gerund?
There are two kinds of verbal nouns in English, the infinitive, such as “to worry”, and the gerund, such as “worrying”. In this case, you have a gerund. The English gerund is often used to translate the infinitive of other languages, which causes some confusion. “To worry about the chickens” is an infinitive phrase.
Which verb is followed by a gerund?
Verbs which can be followed by nouns or gerunds
avoid | celebrate | delay |
---|---|---|
dislike | dread | excuse |
forgive | involve | miss |
postpone | prevent | save |
Can we use gerund after to?
You can check whether “to” is a preposition or part of the infinitive. If you can put the pronoun “it” after the word “to” and form a meaningful sentence, then the word “to” is a preposition and must be followed by a gerund.
Can all verb become gerund?
1 Answer. Not every verb can be used as a gerund or an infinitive. A gerund is a verb in its ing (present participle) form that functions as a noun that names an activity rather than a person or thing. Any action verb can be made into a gerund.
Is it better to use infinitive or gerund?
Try to remember that: Gerunds are often used when actions are real, fixed, or completed. “I enjoy cooking.” Infinitives are often used when actions are unreal, abstract, or future: “He wants to swim.”
Can gerund be a verb?
A gerund is a verb in its ing (present participle) form that functions as a noun that names an activity rather than a person or thing.