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What is the difference between first generation and third generation of computer?

What is the difference between first generation and third generation of computer?

Examples of the first generation computers include ENIAC, EDVAC, UNIVAC, IBM-701, and IBM-650. ✏️The period of third generation was from 1965-1971. The computers of third generation used Integrated Circuits (ICs) in place of transistors. This development made computers smaller in size, reliable, and efficient.

What is difference between second and third generation of computer?

Explanation: The second-generation computer is based on the transistor whereas the third generation computer is based on the integrated chip. The second-generation computer is costly whereas the third-generation computer cost is less as compared to a second-generation computer.

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In what ways were the third generation computers better than the previous?

Advantages of Third Generation Computer Smaller in size as compared to previous generations. More reliable. Used less energy. Better speed and could calculate data in nanoseconds.

What is Third Generation of Computer?

The third generation of computer is marked by the use of Integrated Circuits (IC’s) in place of transistors. A single I.C has many transistors, resistors and capacitors along with the associated circuitry. The I.C was invented by Jack Kilby. This development made computers smaller in size, reliable and efficient.

What is computer generation explain different types of generation?

Computer – Generations

S.No Generation & Description
1 First Generation The period of first generation: 1946-1959. Vacuum tube based.
2 Second Generation The period of second generation: 1959-1965. Transistor based.
3 Third Generation The period of third generation: 1965-1971. Integrated Circuit based.

What are the three differences between second generation and third generation languages?

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The second-generation languages, or 2GL, are also low-level assembly languages. They are sometimes used in kernels and hardware drives, but more commonly used for video editing and video games. 3. The third-generation languages, or 3GL, are high-level languages, such as C, C++, Java, JavaScript, and Visual Basic.

What are advantages of third generation computer as compared to second generation computer?

As compared to second-generation computers, 3rd generation computers were cheaper in price, smaller in size, less heavy in weight, faster in speed and more efficient.