How does an RLC series circuit work?

When a resistor, inductor and capacitor are connected in series with the voltage supply, the circuit so formed is called series RLC circuit. Since all these components are connected in series, the current in each element remains the same, Let VR be the voltage across resistor, R. VL be the voltage across inductor, L.

What is the impedance of an RLC circuit?

The RLC series circuit is a very important example of a resonant circuit. It has a minimum of impedance Z=R at the resonant frequency, and the phase angle is equal to zero at resonance. One way to visualize the behavior of the RLC series circuit is with the phasor diagram shown in the illustration above.

How does a RLC circuit work?

RLC Circuit. This is an RLC circuit, which is an oscillating circuit consisting of a resistor, capacitor, and inductor connected in series. The voltage in the capacitor eventually causes the current flow to stop and then flow in the opposite direction. The result is an oscillation, or resonance.

What is the power factor in a RLC series circuit?

The circuit’s power factor (PF) is equal to the cosine of the angle that separates the circuit’s current and applied voltage . The PF of a series RLC circuit can be found using any of the following equations:

What is meant by RLC circuits in series?

Series RLC Circuit. When a resistor,inductor and capacitor are connected in series with the voltage supply,the circuit so formed is called series RLC circuit.

What are the applications of a RL circuit?

RL circuit is used as passive low pass filter.