Questions

Is Tiktaalik a transitional form?

Is Tiktaalik a transitional form?

Paleontologists have uncovered new fossils from Tiktaalik roseae, which, while still a fish, is considered a transitional fossil that also has traits common to the first four-footed animals.

Why is Tiktaalik considered to be a transitional fossil?

Why is Tiktaalik considered a transitional fossil? It is a hybrid of an aquatic and terrestrial vertebrate. If a fossil is found between of two layers of rock with relative dates of 570 mya and 530 mya, what is the approximate age of the fossil? Older than 530 mya, but younger than 570 mya.

How is Tiktaalik an example of a transitional organism?

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First, Tiktaalik is more accurately described as a transitional form than a missing link. Tiktaalik, for example, had fins with thin ray bones, scales, and gills like most fish. However, it also had the sturdy wrist bones, neck, shoulders, and thick ribs of a four-legged vertebrate.

What evidence do the Tiktaalik fossil findings provide that shows the transition from water to land?

The report shows that the animal had a large, robust pelvic girdle, a prominent hip joint, and long hind fins. The powerful fins could have propelled the beast in the water, but also helped it walk on riverbeds, or scramble around on mudflats.

What is the Tiktaalik fossil?

Tiktaalik roseae, better known as the “fishapod,” is a 375 million year old fossil fish which was discovered in the Canadian Arctic in 2004. Its discovery sheds light on a pivotal point in the history of life on Earth: when the very first fish ventured out onto land. Tiktaalik has a mix of fish and amphibian traits.

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What is the transitional fossil between fish and amphibians?

Tiktaalik lived approximately 375 million years ago. It is representative of the transition between non-tetrapod vertebrates (fish) such as Panderichthys, known from fossils 380 million years old, and early tetrapods such as Acanthostega and Ichthyostega, known from fossils about 365 million years old.

What type of fossil is Tiktaalik?

Tiktaalik roseae, better known as the “fishapod,” is a 375 million year old fossil fish which was discovered in the Canadian Arctic in 2004. Its discovery sheds light on a pivotal point in the history of life on Earth: when the very first fish ventured out onto land.

What characteristics of Tiktaalik solidify it as a transition fossil?

Tiktaalik generally had the characteristics of a lobe-finned fish, but with front fins featuring arm-like skeletal structures more akin to those of a crocodile, including a shoulder, elbow, and wrist. The fossil discovered in 2004 did not include the rear fins and tail.

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Are tiktaalik still alive?

Tiktaalik roseae, an extinct fishlike aquatic animal that lived about 380–385 million years ago (during the earliest late Devonian Period) and was a very close relative of the direct ancestors of tetrapods (four-legged land vertebrates).

Between which two lineages is tiktaalik the transitional form?

In their journal report, the scientists concluded that Tiktaalik is an intermediate between the fish Panderichthys, which lived 385 million years ago, and early tetrapods. The known early tetrapods are Acanthostega and Ichthyostega, about 365 million years ago.

Why is there no transitional fossils?

Not every transitional form appears in the fossil record, because the fossil record is not complete. Organisms are only rarely preserved as fossils in the best of circumstances, and only a fraction of such fossils have been discovered.

Where have Tiktaalik fossils been found?

Ellesmere Island
The three fossilized Tiktaalik skeletons were discovered in rock formed from late Devonian river sediments on Ellesmere Island, Nunavut, in northern Canada.