Questions

What functional group is responsible for the pleasing odor of many herbs fruits and perfumes?

What functional group is responsible for the pleasing odor of many herbs fruits and perfumes?

The simple esters tend to have pleasant odors. In many cases, although not exclusively so, the characteristic flavors and fragrances of flowers and fruits are due to compounds with the ester functional group.

What characteristics do functional groups have?

Functional groups are chemical motifs, or patterns of atoms, that display consistent “function” (properties and reactivity) regardless of the exact molecule they are found in.

What are the properties of acetic acid?

Physical Properties of Acetic Acid

  • Ethanoic or acetic acid has a pungent vinegar odour and sour taste.
  • It is a colourless liquid.
  • It boils at 391K.
  • Its density in liquid form is 1.049 g/cm³.
  • It can mix with water, alcohol, ether in all proportions.
READ ALSO:   What are the chances of getting bit by a shark in Hawaii?

What is the functional group of carboxylic acids?

carboxyl group
The functional group in the carboxylic acids is the carboxyl group, -COOH. It is responsible for the typical reactions of carboxylic acids, which are weak acids . Vinegar is a dilute solution of ethanoic acid.

What is functional group write the functional group of ketone and carboxylic acid?

1 Answer

Compound Functional Group
Alcohol -OH
Aldehyde -CHO
Ketone -C=O
Carboxylic acid -COOH

What is functional group write the functional group of ketone and Carboxylicacid?

Aldehydes and ketones contain the carbonyl functional group. In an aldehyde, the carbonyl is at the end of a carbon chain, while in a ketone, it is in the middle. A carboxylic acid contains the carboxyl functional group. They are weak acids because the hydrogen of the hydroxyl group is ionizable.

What do functional groups do?

Functional groups are specific groups of atoms or bonds within molecules. They determine the characteristics and chemical reactivity of molecules. The same functional group undergoes the same chemical reactions regardless of the size of the molecule it is a part of.

READ ALSO:   What does flag H mean on lab results?

What are functional groups and what do they do?

In organic chemistry, a functional group is a specific group of atoms or bonds within a compound that is responsible for the characteristic chemical reactions of that compound. The same functional group will behave in a similar fashion, by undergoing similar reactions, regardless of the compound of which it is a part.

What is acetic acid structure?

CH₃COOH
Acetic acid/Formula

What is the functional group of acetic anhydride?

Ethanoic anhydride is just another name for acetic anhydride. The synthesis of acetic anhydride is quite simple as long as you remember the term carboxylic acid. A carboxylic acid is a functional group whose molecular formula is defined as RCOOH.

What is the functional group in carboxylic acids quizlet?

The functional group of a carboxylic acid is a –COOH (carboxyl: carbonyl + hydroxyl) group. In a condensed structural formula, a carboxyl group may also be written –CO2H.