What is an occupational factor affecting health and safety?

Ergonomics / physical arrangement of work area & equipment. – These are factors that allow people to work comfortably and in safety. For example, for office workers, the height and orientation of computer screens, chairs which provide postural support.

What are the occupational hazards in the workplace?

An occupational hazard is a hazard experienced in the workplace. Occupational hazards can encompass many types of hazards, including chemical hazards, biological hazards (biohazards), psychosocial hazards, and physical hazards.

What are occupational factors?

Occupational factors included blue-collar (e.g. carpenter, roofer, laborer) or white-collar (e.g. manager, professional, administrative) occupation; number of jobs held in the calendar year before the interview; and hours worked per day and weeks worked per year in the current or most recent job.

What are the factors affecting safety?

5 Factors That Could Affect Your Safety

• FOCUS. A good safety attitude means you stay focused on the task.
• STRENGTH. This isn’t about bench pressing.
• TIME. A good safety attitude means taking time to do things correctly and using the right PPE.
• RESPONSIBILITY.
• RISK.

Why occupational health and safety is important?

Why Occupational Health and Safety is Important. Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) focuses primarily on protecting employees in the workplace from accidents, injuries, and exposure to harmful substances. Improved efficiency and productivity due to fewer employees missing work from illness or injury.

What are the causes of occupational health hazards?

Occupational illness develops after long exposure to ergonomic hazards, disease-causing bacteria and viruses, chemicals or dust over a period of time because of unhygienic and unhealthy conditions at workplace.