What is the material to produce PVC pipes?

In the PVC Pipe manufacturing, the raw materials are PVC resin, DOP, Stabilizers, Processing acids, Lubricants, Colours, Fillers. Electricity and water is also required. Like other thermoplastics the PVC uncompounded resin is not suitable for direct process.

Does PVC pipe have chemicals?

PVC is extremely low- maintenance, easily recyclable, and it doesn’t off-gas or leach harmful chemicals if it comes in contact with water.

How is PVC piping manufactured?

Chlorine and ethylene (natural gas heated under pressure) are introduced to make vinyl chloride monomer (VCM). The result is a long chain of polyvinyl chloride polymer. In essence, plastic is created. The polymerized plastic, called thermoplastic PVC powder (which is compounded), melted and molded into piping.

How do you manufacture a pipe?

They are produced by two distinct methods which result in either a welded or seamless pipe. In both methods, raw steel is first cast into a more workable starting form. It is then made into a pipe by stretching the steel out into a seamless tube or forcing the edges together and sealing them with a weld.

Is PVC pipe toxic?

PVC contains dangerous chemical additives including phthalates, lead, cadmium, and/or organotins, which can be toxic to your child’s health. These toxic additives can leach out or evaporate into the air over time, posing unnecessary dangers to children.

What organic compound is used in making PVC?

use of ethylene chloride chloride for the production of polyvinyl chloride, or PVC. The conversion of ethylene chloride to vinyl chloride is carried out at temperatures of about 500 °C (930 °F) in the presence of a catalyst.

Who makes resin for PVC pipe?

Westlake
Westlake manufactures PVC resins with molecular weights ranging from 0.53 IV to 1.12 IV in in the U.S. These resins are used for pipe, siding and other applications such as windows, doors, decking, wire and cable, flooring, medical, film and sheet and many more applications.

How are PVC compounds made?

PVC compound is rigid at room temperature, which can make it difficult to process. Plasticizers, which are typically liquid chemical compounds, are added to PVC resin to make it flexible. The more plasticizer added to a compound, the softer and more flexible the PVC becomes.