Which of the following groups in Rome did the Populares support?

The two groups differed, therefore, chiefly in their methods: the Optimates tried to uphold the oligarchy; the Populares sought popular support against the dominant oligarchy, either in the interests of the people themselves or in furtherance of their own personal ambitions.

Which political faction served the cause of the plebeians the Populares or the optimates?

The Populares (/ˌpɒpjʊˈlɛəriːz, -jə-, -ˈleɪriːz/; Latin for “favoring the people”, singular popularis) were a political faction in the late Roman Republic who favoured the cause of the plebeians (the commoners).

What political Did the Romans have?

The Romans established a form of government — a republic — that was copied by countries for centuries In fact, the government of the United States is based partly on Rome’s model. The ladder to political power in the Roman Senate was different for the wealthy patricians than for the lower-class plebeians.

What were the three governments that Rome had?

The three main parts of the government were the Senate, the Consuls and the Assemblies. The Senate was composed of leaders from the patricians, the noble and wealthy families of ancient Rome. They were the law makers.

What race was Spartacus?

Spartacus was a Thracian gladiator who led a slave revolt with an army numbering in the tens of thousands. He defeated Roman forces over half a dozen times, marching his people up and down the Italian peninsula until he was killed in battle in April 71 B.C.

What was the difference between the optimates and populares?

Optimates stood against the ideological power of the populares to transfer powers from the senate to the popular assemblies. to adopt a certain method of political working, to use the populace, rather than the senate, as a means to an end; the end being, most likely, personal advantage for the politician concerned.

What was the cause of the social war that took place between 91 and 87 BCE?

What was the cause of the Social War that took place between 91 and 87 B.C.E.? Rome’s Italian allies demanded unrestricted Roman citizenship. What was the most important of the Roman assemblies, in which plebeians outnumbered patricians?

What was a Republic in Rome?

The Roman Republic describes the period in which the city-state of Rome existed as a republican government (from 509 B.C. to 27 B.C.), one of the earliest examples of representative democracy in the world.

How was the Roman Republic democratic?

The government of the Roman Republic was neither strictly a monarchy (rule by one) or a direct democracy (rule by all). It had democratic features but was essentially a “fundamentally undemocratic society dominated by a select caste of wealthy aristocrats” (Brown, 2016, para. 2).

What is Roman democracy?

The Roman Republic was a democracy. Its government consisted of the Senate and four assemblies: the Comitia Curiata, the Comitia Centuriata, the Concilium Plebis, and the Comitia Tributa.

Was the Roman Republic a democracy?

The Roman Republic was founded in 509 B.C.E. after the last Etruscan king that ruled Rome was overthrown. Rome’s next government served as a representative democracy in the form of a republic. Initially, Rome’s wealthiest families, the patricians, held power and only they could hold political or religious offices.