Why is Carnot cycle ideal?

Efficiency. The Carnot cycle is the most efficient engine possible based on the assumption of the absence of incidental wasteful processes such as friction, and the assumption of no conduction of heat between different parts of the engine at different temperatures.

Why is Carnot engine called an ideal engine?

A Carnot engine is considered as an ideal thermodynamic engine because, It can work between the sink as well as the source having the same…

What is an ideal power cycle?

Power Cycles Ideal cycles are internally reversible, but unlike the Carnot cycle, they are not necessarily externally reversible. Thus, the thermal efficiency of an ideal cycle, in general, is less than that of a totally reversible cycle operating between the same temperature limits, i.e., Carnot cycle.

What is ideal gas cycle?

Ideal cycles are simplified thermodynamic closed cycles to analyze the compression, combustion, and expansion process in an engine with a focus on extraction of work from combustion of the fuel–air mixture.

Why Carnot cycle is not possible give reason?

In real engines, the heat transfers at a sudden change in temperature whereas in a Carnot engine, the temperature remains constant. In our day to day lives, reversible processes can’t be carried out and there is no such engine with 100 \% efficiency. Thus, the Carnot cycle is practically not possible.

What is a Carnot engine explain the Carnot cycle with a diagram?

Carnot engine is a theoretical thermodynamic cycle proposed by Leonard Carnot. It estimates the maximum possible efficiency that a heat engine during the conversion process of heat into work and, conversely, working between two reservoirs can possess.

What makes the ideal cycle different from the actual cycle?

We shall see in what ways the real cycle of the engine differs from the ideal cycle. Difference: Net Area of the actual cycle is lesser than the Ideal cycle Net Area because the Work done during the expansion and compression process is not Isentropic. There are some losses in the form of energy loss.

What makes an ideal gas?

An ideal gas is defined as one in which all collisions between atoms or molecules are perfectly eleastic and in which there are no intermolecular attractive forces. One can visualize it as a collection of perfectly hard spheres which collide but which otherwise do not interact with each other.