How does behavioral theory explain gender differences quizlet?

How does behavioral theory explain gender differences? Gender roles are learned as a result of ongoing reinforcement and punishment, as well as social learning. Diana Baumrind would support which statement about permissive parents?

How do boys brains differ from girls quizlet?

How do female brains differ from male brains? Mean and median brain sizes vary, even when adjusted for body sizes; developmental schedules vary; differences exist in cross-hemispheric connections; functional emotional processing differs; differences exist in language areas of the brain.

How does an autistic brain develop?

Deviant brain growth in autism occurs at the very time when the formation of cerebral circuitry is at its most exuberant and vulnerable stage, and it may signal disruption of this process of circuit formation. The resulting aberrant connectivity and dysfunction may lead to the development of autistic behaviors.

Why is autism a nervous system disorder?

ASD is generally thought to be caused by deficits in brain development, but a study in mice, published June 9 in Cell, now suggests that at least some aspects of the disorder–including how touch is perceived, anxiety, and social abnormalities–are linked to defects in another area of the nervous system, the peripheral …

Why do people with autism have an extreme male brain?

One theory is that people with ASD have “an extreme male brain,” and that this may be the result of exposure to high levels of fetal testosterone. In many ways, males appear to be more vulnerable to life’s hazards than females.

What is the ‘extreme male brain’ theory?

The ‘extreme male brain’ theory posits that people with autism process the world through a ‘male’ lens and take an interest in stereotypically male topics, such how machines work or weather patterns. And they may have trouble with tasks that women are supposedly better at, such as grasping social cues. Over…

Is there a link between testosterone and autism?

Some people with autism may have been exposed to elevated levels of sex steroid hormones, such as testosterone, in utero, he says. Excess testosterone may alter the structure of the developing brain in ways that affect thinking patterns 3. But studies from other labs question the link between excess testosterone and autism 4.

Do women have different brains from men?

Brain-imaging studies have revealed anatomical patterns in male and female brains consistent with the extreme male brain theory — but the data are not uniformly supportive. In one small study, researchers showed that the brains of autistic men and women are structurally more similar than those of typical men and women 5.