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What are two characteristics of an object to SHM?

What are two characteristics of an object to SHM?

These are Basic Conditions and characteristics for a body to exhibit SHM :

  • A restoring force must act on the body.
  • Body must have acceleration in a direction opposite to the displacement and the acceleration must be directly proportional to displacement.
  • The system must have inertia (mass).

What is simple harmonic motion give example write its characteristics?

Simple Harmonic Motion (SHM) is a motion along a straight line. The body moves back and forth with respect to a mean position. The body returns to a given point in the path with the same velocity after regular intervals of time.

What is simple harmonic motion write the characteristic equation to describe SHM?

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The velocity of the mass on a spring, oscillating in SHM, can be found by taking the derivative of the position equation: v(t)=dxdt=ddt(Acos(ωt+ϕ))=−Aωsin(ωt+φ)=−vmaxsin(ωt+ϕ). Because the sine function oscillates between –1 and +1, the maximum velocity is the amplitude times the angular frequency, vmax = Aω.

What is simple harmonic motion what are the conditions for an object to oscillate with SHM?

An oscillation follows simple harmonic motion if it fulfils the following two rules: Acceleration is always in the opposite direction to the displacement from the equilibrium position. Acceleration is proportional to the displacement from the equilibrium position.

Under what condition is an oscillation termed simple harmonic motion?

Simple harmonic motion can be described as an oscillatory motion in which the acceleration of the particle at any position is directly proportional to the displacement from the mean position.

What do you mean by simple harmonic motion explain with example?

Simple harmonic motion is any motion where a restoring force is applied that is proportional to the displacement and in the opposite direction of that displacement. Another example of simple harmonic motion is a pendulum, though only if it swings at small angles.

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What is simple harmonic motion SHM What are the conditions for an object to oscillate with SHM?

What is oscillation give its three characteristics?

Content Page. One type of oscillation is a periodic oscillation. A periodic oscillation is one that repeats itself. Period is the time it takes to complete one oscillation. Frequency is the number of oscillations per time.

What characterizes an object’s motion as simple harmonic?

Key Concepts: Terms in this set (16) What characterizes an object’s motion as simple harmonic? Simple harmonic motion is characterized by oscillation about an equilibrium position in which a restoring force is proportional to a displacement. List four examples of simple harmonic motion.

What is simple harmonic motion (SHM)?

Simple Harmonic Motion (SHM) Simple harmonic motion is an oscillatory motion in which the particle’s acceleration at any position is directly proportional to its displacement from the mean position. It is an example of oscillatory motion. Simple Harmonic Motions (SHM) are all oscillatory and periodic, but not all oscillatory motions are SHM.

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What is simple harmonic periodic periodic and oscillation motion?

Simple Harmonic, Periodic and Oscillation Motion. Simple harmonic motion can be described as an oscillatory motion in which the acceleration of the particle at any position is directly proportional to the displacement from the mean position. It is a special case of oscillatory motion.

What is amplitude in simple harmonic motion?

Terminology related to Simple Harmonic Motion Amplitude: The amplitude of a particle is its maximum displacement from its equilibrium or mean position, and its direction is always away from the mean or equilibrium position. The meter is its SI unit. Time Period: The period of a particle is the amount of time it takes to complete one oscillation.