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What digests carbohydrates proteins and fats in the small intestine?

What digests carbohydrates proteins and fats in the small intestine?

Amylase, maltase, and lactase in the mouth digest carbohydrates. Trypsin and lipase in the stomach digest protein. Bile emulsifies lipids in the small intestine.

How is carbohydrate protein and fat digested in humans describe?

The carbohydrates get digested and get converted to monosaccharides such as glucose. Fats get digested into fatty acids and glycerol. Proteins are broken down into amino acids. The digested foods are absorbed in the body through the intestinal villi.

How are proteins and carbohydrates digested and absorbed in our body?

Large food molecules (for example, proteins, lipids, nucleic acids, and starches) must be broken down into subunits that are small enough to be absorbed by the lining of the alimentary canal. This is accomplished by enzymes through hydrolysis.

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What are the final products of carbohydrates proteins and fats after their digestion?

Complete answer: The final products of carbohydrates proteins and fats are sugars, amino acids, and glycerol respectively.

How are carbohydrates digested?

Carbohydrates. Carbohydrates are digested in the mouth, stomach and small intestine. Carbohydrase enzymes break down starch into sugars. The saliva in your mouth contains amylase, which is another starch digesting enzyme.

What is digestion and absorption of carbohydrates?

The goal of carbohydrate digestion is to break down all disaccharides and complex carbohydrates into monosaccharides for absorption, although not all are completely absorbed in the small intestine (e.g., fiber). Digestion begins in the mouth with salivary amylase released during the process of chewing.

How do carbohydrates get digested?

Carbohydrate digestion begins in the mouth with the mechanical action of chewing and the chemical action of salivary amylase. Carbohydrates are not chemically broken down in the stomach, but rather in the small intestine.

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How is the digestion and absorption of fats different from that of proteins and carbohydrates?

a) Processing of fat does not require any digestive enzymes, whereas the processing of carbohydrates does. b) Fat absorption occurs in the stomach, whereas carbohydrates are absorbed from the small intestine. c) Carbohydrates need to be emulsified before they can be digested, whereas fats do not.

What is the digestion and absorption of carbohydrates?

Carbohydrate digestion begins in the mouth and is most extensive in the small intestine. The resultant monosaccharides are absorbed into the bloodstream and transported to the liver.

Where are fats digested and what are end products?

Fats are digested in the small intestine. The complete digestion of one molecule of fat (a triglyceride) results in three fatty acid molecules and one glycerol molecule. Liver produces bile that helps you digest fats and certain vitamins.

What are the end products of protein digestion of fat digestion of carbohydrate digestion?

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During digestion, carbohydrates are broken down into monosaccharides, proteins are broken down into amino acids, and triglycerides are broken down into glycerol and fatty acids.