What is a pedestal in architecture?

pedestal, in Classical architecture, support or base for a column, statue, vase, or obelisk. Such a pedestal may be square, octagonal, or circular. A pedestal is divided into three parts, from bottom to top: the plinth (or foot), the die (or dado), and the cornice (cap, cap mold, or surbase).

Why are pedestals used?

In classical architecture, a pedestal is used as a base to support columns, statues or other ornaments. A classical pedestal may be square, octagonal or circular and is usually made up of three elements: Plinth: This is the lowest part of the base of a column or pedestal.

What is difference between pedestal and column?

When the height of member is less than 3times the least lateral dimensions of column it is termed as pedestal whereas when the value is greater than 3times least lateral dimension it is termed as column.

What do you mean by a pedestal column?

a long, thin column that supports a statue, or a tall structure like a column on which something rests: In the riot, the statues were toppled from their pedestals.

Why is it called a pedestal?

Pedestal is more than a name, it’s who we are. While most people are familiar with the word, not everyone knows the origin. The word we use today comes from the Italian piedistallo. It’s a compound word combining pied(foot), di(of), and stallo(stand).

What is a pedestal home?

Pedestal homes use a small base that rises up from the ground and a larger home on top. This reduces your foundation costs because you don’t have to build a larger foundation around your home and it allows you to build on more uneven land without digging into the mountainside.

What is pedestal in bridge?

Bridge concrete pedestal is also one of the substructure components in bridges. Concrete pedestals are located under the bridge bearing at the piers crosshead or abutment-top. The main function of the concrete pedestal is to transfer loads from the bridge deck to the pier or abutment.

What is difference between pier and pedestal?

is that pier is (architecture) a rectangular pillar, or similar structure, that supports an arch, wall or roof while pedestal is (architecture) the base or foot of a column, statue, vase, lamp, or the like; the part on which an upright work stands.

Why plinth beams are provided?

Plinth beam is provided to prevent the extension or propagation of cracks from the foundation into the wall above when the foundation suffers from settlement. Plinth beams distributes the load of the wall over the foundation evenly.

Why do we use column pedestals?

1. To Avoid Contact Between Soil and Metal Elements or Wood Elements. Metal columns or wood columns may easily be effected by the moisture conditions of soil. To resist corrosion and weathering pedestal is provided just above the footing on which these metal or wood elements are constructed above the ground surface.

What is the difference between column strut and pedestal?

1) both column and Strut is comprehensive member but main difference between two is column is comprehensive member of frame structure and strut is comprehensive member of truss structure. but strut is subject to only axial force that is compressive force.