What is the concept used work with QTP without using the Object Repository?

Functions is a VB Script programming concept and do not have their own Object Repository or Data Table. Functions help in re-use of your code.

Which of the following concept in UFT is used for verifying expected and actual results?

Checkpoints in QTP allow the tester to verify if the functionalities deliver results as expected. Checkpoints can be inserted into a test or a test component and acts a verification point that compares the specified value of a property with its most recent value. QTP supports 7 types of check points.

How does the visual relation identifier identify an object in the application?

Visual Relation Identifier is a set of definitions that enable you to identify the object in the application according to the relative location of its neighboring objects.

What are the types of properties used in object identification?

Object Description, Mandatory & Assistive Properties The Object Description is used to uniquely identify the corresponding Object. For example, for a WebButton property “name” and its value “Login” together can be termed as Object Description for that Web Button.

What is smart identification in QTP?

Smart Identification is a mechanism to identify the objects in Object Repository when the normal mechanism fails. It is applicable only for Web Applications. When UFT is unable to recognize objects using the normal method, it goes for the Smart Identification to identify the objects on the application.

Why Descriptive Programming is used in QTP?

UFT Insight with Descriptive Programming UFT provides ImgSrc property to use in an Insight object in Descriptive Programming. Inline method of DP uses “property:=value” pair. In case of Insight object, property can be ImgSrc with values as the image location on a file system (or an ALM path).

When should you use automated testing?

Automatic testing is required when you want to run the same test cases across multiple machines at the same time. Automation testing is also a good way to avoid human error in your testing. With automation, you can be sure that all tests are exactly the same, with humans you are allowing your simple error.”

Why is descriptive programming used in UFT?

Descriptive programming is used when you want to perform an operation on an object that is not present in the object repository. When QTP is not able to identify objects from properties value stored in Object Repository. When user do not want to use object repository or bypass it.

How do you use parameters in UFT?

On the Test Flow screen, click the Start node and choose then in the Properties pane, choose the Parameters tab. Click the Add button and choose ‘Input Parameter’ and create the parameter. Next, right click the Action 1 node and choose ‘Action Properties’. Choose the Parameters tab and enter an Action Input Parameter.