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What is voltage build up in DC generator?

What is voltage build up in DC generator?

A self-excited DC generator has its own field excitation. Consider a shunt generator in which the field winding is connected in parallel with the armature, thus armature voltage supplies the field current. This field current increases the magnetic flux in the generator.

What three factors determine the amount of output voltage for a DC generator?

What three factors determine the output voltage of a DC generator? Strength of the magnetic field, length of the wire, speed of cutting action, and the angle of the cutting action.

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What are various causes for failure of the DC generator to build up?

Causes of failure of voltage build-up or armature heating:

  • No residual magnetism. Without any residual magnetism, voltage build-up cannot start.
  • High field circuit resistances. If field resistances is more critical resistance then the voltage will not build up.
  • Speed less than the critical speed.

How the voltage build up occur in a shunt DC generator during starting?

The voltage buildup in a dc shunt generator depends on the presence of a residual flux in the poles of the generator. When the generator first starts to turn, an internal voltage will be generated which is given by EA = Kφresω. This voltage appears at the terminals of the generator.

How voltage is build up in DC shunt generator explain with diagram?

As there is small voltage is there across the terminals of DC Shunt Generator and Switch S is closed, therefore a small current will start flowing through the field circuit of DC Shunt Generator which in turn will produce magnetic flux and if the produced magnetic flux adds the residual magnetic flux then net flux will …

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How the voltage build up occur in a shunt dc generator during starting?

How voltage is build up in a dc shunt generator explain with diagram?

What are the factors over which DC machines voltages depend on?

Terminal Voltage DC generator output voltage is dependent on three factors (recall equation 5-1): (1) the number of conductor loops in series in the armature, (2) armature speed, and (3) magnetic field strength. In order to change the generator output, one of these three factors must be varied.

What are the reasons of fall of terminal voltage of a DC shunt generator?

For all d.c. shunt generators, the terminal voltage decreases as the machine is loaded for the following reasons: 1. The e.m.f. generated is reduced due to the effect of armature reaction which causes magnetic saturation at one of the pole tips and hence a reduction in the flux per pole. 2.

Why does a self excited DC generator fail to build up?

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If the field winding is connected in such a way that the flux produced by the field current opposes the residual flux, the generator fails to build up. decrease in the field current due to reduction in the terminal voltage (in self excited generator field current falls with terminal voltage).