What is difference between power factor and load factor?
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What is difference between power factor and load factor?
Considering fixed power and voltage, the load current is inversely proportional to the power factor. Smaller the power factor, higher is the load current and vice-versa. The electrical machinery such as motors, A.C. generators, transformers, distribution and control system etc.
What is the load factor of a power station?
The Plant Load Factor is commonly considered as a measure of a power plant’s capacity utilisation. The Central Electricity Regulatory Commission defines Plant Load Factor as a percentage of energy sent out by the power plant corresponding to installed capacity in that period.
What is the difference between load and power?
An electrical load is an electrical component or portion of a circuit that consumes (active) electric power, such as electrical appliances and lights inside the home. The term may also refer to the power consumed by a circuit. This is opposed to a power source, such as a battery or generator, which produces power.
How do you determine load factor?
To calculate your load factor take the total electricity (KWh) used in the billing period and divide it by the peak demand (KW), then divide by the number of days in the billing cycle, then divide by 24 hours in a day. The result is a ratio between zero and one.
What is the effect on load factor?
It is a measure of the utilization rate, or efficiency of electrical energy usage; a high load factor indicates that load is using the electric system more efficiently, whereas consumers or generators that underutilize the electric distribution will have a low load factor. …
What is the relation between power factor and load?
A load with a low power factor draws more current than a load with a high power factor for the same amount of useful power transferred. Thus, a load with low power factor will draw more apparent power as compared to a load with high power factor for the same amount of useful power transferred.