What are the techniques to improve crop production?

What Are The Ways To Increase Crop Yield?

• Quality Of Seeds. Agricultural productivity depends on the quality of seeds with which farmers sow their fields.
• Field Productivity Zoning.
• Monitoring Crops Growth.
• Accurate Weather Prediction.
• Regular Scouting.
• Crop Protection Methods.
• Soil Testing & Its Quality.

Which among the following is used to increase the crop yield?

The three methods to increase the yield of crops are: Using high yielding variety seeds. Use of modern irrigation methods so as to obtain more amount of water. Crop rotation so as to increase the fertility of the soil.

Which material is used to increase the production of crops?

Pesticides are used worldwide and increase crop yield on average by 30\% as well as improving crop quality. Modern organic (i.e., carbon-containing) pesticides have been used widely since the late 1940s, and so there is over 50 years of experience of their behavior in the environment and their impact upon it.

What factors can increase crop yields?

The four most important factors that influence crop yield are soil fertility, availability of water, climate, and diseases or pests.

What are yields in agriculture?

Crop yield is a standard measurement of the amount of agricultural production harvested—yield of a crop—per unit of land area. Crop yield is the measure most often used for cereal, grain, or legumes; and typically is measured in bushels, tons, or pounds per acre in the U.S.

How will you improve the crop yield and quality of the crop?

By improving the crop variety through cross-breeding and hybridization, the crop yield can be increased. The crop becomes resistant to biotic and abiotic stresses. For short-duration crops, the early maturing varieties can fit the crop into multiple cropping varieties.

How does fertilizer increase crop yield?

Exogenous fertilization influences the crop yields by improving soil fertility, such as soil carbon, nutrients, and pH. Soil carbon content is the essential index for different yields (Tian et al., 2016).

What are agricultural yields?

What causes low crop yield?

Plant density: One of the major causes of low crop yield is low plant population because number of productive plants per unit area determines crop yields. There is a wide difference between yield of irrigated crops and barani crops. Deficient rains and continuous drought cause tremendous losses to farmers.

How does low yield affect farmers?

Declines in yields result in a relative reduction in spending power by households which might otherwise have used cash from the sale of produce to buy basic items like soap and paraffin and to hire occasional labour, or to purchase inputs such as seed and fertilizer as well as agricultural implements.

What does low crop yields mean?

Crop yield is the amount of crop produced per unit or area of land. Each crop has a potential yield value that a farmer can compare his output to. If his yield falls below the potential yield, the difference is called a yield gap.

What is yield in crop production?

Crop yields are the harvested production per unit of harvested area for crop products. In most of the cases yield data are not recorded, but are obtained by dividing the production data by the data on area harvested.