What role did the Swahili city-states play in the economy of the 1450 1750 time period?
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What role did the Swahili city-states play in the economy of the 1450 1750 time period?
The Swahili city-states growth was due largely to the increase in trade along the Indian Ocean Basin. Merchants traded gold, slaves and ivory for pottery, glassware, and textiles from Persia, India and China. City-states were governed by kings, who controlled the trade, as well as the taxes.
What did Swahili city-states trade?
The city-states were independent sultanates, although they shared a common language (Swahili) and religion (Islam). They traded across the Indian Ocean for items, such as pottery, silks, and glassware.
What type of government did the Swahili Coast have?
The Swahili Coast civilization was divided up into 40 city-states. Each city-state was governed separately by a group of nobility. The government was responsible for keeping order and promoting the Swahili Coast life. Both men and women could govern city-states.
Was Mogadishu a Swahili city state?
Swahili is the name of their language and means ‘people of the coast. ‘ The coast blossomed into a number of important, independent trading cities which included Mombasa, Mogadishu, and Zanzibar.
When did Swahili city-states start?
The earliest Swahili towns emerged in the 8th century and, with increasing trade and wealth, developed into prosperous and complex city-states in the 15th century before they were displaced by the Portuguese in the 16th and 17th centuries, Omani in the 18th and 19th centuries, and Europeans in the 20th century.
What were Swahili city-states?
Swahili City-States During the 10th century, several city-states flourished along the Swahili Coast and adjacent islands, including Kilwa, Malindi, Gedi, Pate, Comoros, and Zanzibar. These early Swahili city-states were Muslim, cosmopolitan, and politically independent of one another.
When did the Swahili city-states begin?
How did Swahili city-states develop?
They evolved gradually from the 6th century onward to accommodate for an increase in trade (mainly with Arab merchants), population growth, and further centralized urbanization, developing into what would later become known as the Swahili city-states.
What happened Mogadishu?
In October 1993, elite American troops launched a disastrous raid in the Somali capital Mogadishu. Their aim was to capture key allies of the powerful Somali warlord, Gen Mohamed Farah Aideed. In the ensuing battle, hundreds of Somalis were estimated to have died. Some 18 Americans and two UN soldiers were killed.
When was Mogadishu founded?
10th century
Founded by the Arabs in the 10th century, Mogadishu became the capital and chief port of Somalia. Initially after their arrival, families of Arab and Persian descent ruled Somalia and fueled the widespread conversion to Islam.
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